Australia Poised to Become a Major Player in the Global AI Economy

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Australia is on the brink of transforming its position in the global artificial intelligence landscape, according to a groundbreaking report released last month by Microsoft and Mandala Partners. Titled “Australia’s Opportunity in the New AI Economy”, the report highlights the nation’s potential to emerge as a key contender in the rapidly expanding AI sector, particularly fuelled by advancements in generative AI technologies.

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Key Growth Areas Identified

The comprehensive analysis pinpoints three primary growth sectors that could drive Australia’s AI economy: AI applications, datacentres, and data services. These areas are projected to contribute to approximately 90 percent of the expected AUD $18.8 billion in annual revenue by 2035. The report underscores the significance of these sectors in establishing Australia as a formidable force in the global AI market.

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Strategic Recommendations for Industry and Government

To capitalize on these opportunities, the report advises both industry stakeholders and government bodies to undertake targeted initiatives. Key recommendations include:

  • Supporting Local Startups: Fostering innovation by nurturing homegrown AI startups.

  • Securing Renewable Energy: Leveraging Australia’s strong renewable energy resources to power AI datacentres sustainably.

  • Developing an AI-Ready Workforce: Enhancing education and training programs to build a skilled workforce capable of advancing AI technologies.

Additionally, the report emphasizes the importance of addressing potential AI-related risks, such as bias, misuse, unpredictability, digital exclusion, and security vulnerabilities, to ensure the responsible growth of the AI sector.

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Microsoft’s Commitment to Australia’s AI Future

Steven Worrall, Managing Director at Microsoft Australia and New Zealand, highlighted Australia’s robust foundation for AI development.

“Australia has a solid foundation for AI, with its favourable business environment, strong sustainability credentials and high level of AI readiness all being among the country's key strengths”, Worrall stated.

He expressed enthusiasm about Microsoft’s collaboration with startups, datacentre companies, and other business and government entities to unlock the significant opportunities outlined in the report.

Worrall also reiterated Microsoft’s dedication to aiding governmental efforts in crafting regulations that balance AI innovation with risk management.

“Together, I'm confident we can build a strong and safe AI economy to drive economic growth that benefits everyone”, he added.

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Economic Impact and National Priorities

The report outlines that strategic investments in AI are crucial for Australia to achieve national priorities such as enhancing digital resilience, expanding export markets, and improving global interoperability. A thriving AI economy is expected to facilitate rapid adoption of generative AI across various sectors, potentially generating an estimated AUD $115 billion in annual economic value by 2030.

Damian Kassabgi, CEO of the Tech Council of Australia, commented, “The insights from this report reveal the critical role AI can play in enhancing Australia's economic and digital landscape. We are poised to lead, provided we continue to innovate and scale up our AI capabilities strategically”.

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Opportunities in AI Applications and Startups

By 2035, AI applications developed both domestically and internationally within Australian operations could generate AUD $10.6 billion in annual revenue. The nation’s vibrant startup ecosystem, supported by robust venture capital investments, presents significant opportunities for the development of AI-driven applications.

Wendell Keuneman, General Partner at Tidal Ventures, remarked, “This report reaffirms that Australia has a real opportunity to drive growth and build globally relevant AI businesses – particularly through applications, data and infrastructure. At Tidal, we're already backing the next generation of local founders building AI-first applications”.

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AI Datacentres: A Strategic Asset

AI datacentres are identified as a critical component of Australia’s AI infrastructure, with the potential to generate AUD $4.7 billion annually by 2035. The report highlights Australia’s strategic advantages, such as abundant renewable energy and proximity to Asian markets, which are essential for the sustainable development of datacentres.

Amit Singh, Managing Partner at Mandala Partners, stated, “The opportunities and actions outlined in this report give Australia a clear roadmap to follow. From supporting the sustainable development of AI datacentres to growing AI talent locally, the right steps today can ensure that this new technology develops in a way that fosters a strong, new local sector”.

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Data Services: Foundation for AI Systems

The data sector, encompassing datasets and advisory services, is projected to produce AUD $1.7 billion in annual revenue by 2035. The report underscores the critical need for secure and accessible data to support AI systems, highlighting Australia’s advancements in sectors like healthcare where AI can drive significant improvements.

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Source: IT Brief Australia

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